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County of Hawaii

Hilo, HI · NTD ID 91080 · 2024 report year

Annual trips1.2 million #275 in the US
Operating expense$30.2 million 2024, as reported
Cost per rider$24.57 all modes combined
Farebox recovery2.1% fares ÷ operating cost

County of Hawaii carries 1.2 million passenger trips a year across four modes — commuter bus, bus, vanpool and demand response — making it the 275th-busiest transit operator in the United States. It is based in Hilo, HI.

It spends $30.2 million a year running that service, or $24.57 per trip. Its commuter bus service, the largest of its modes, costs $25.37 per rider — 12% below the $28.75 median for the 153 US agencies reporting commuter bus.

Over the 10 years reported, ridership is 85% above its 2019 level, the last full year before the pandemic, and up 17% on 2023. Fares cover 2% of operating cost.

Service by mode, 2024

ModeAnnual tripsOperating expense Cost per ridervs national median FareboxVehicles
Commuter Bus#15 of 153 nationally 548,206 $13.9 million $25.37 -12% — 27
Bus#383 of 1,162 nationally 438,937 $11.4 million $25.92 +87% — 15
Vanpool#38 of 113 nationally 127,482 $431,032 $3.38 -52% 145% 37
Demand Response#234 of 1,920 nationally 114,438 $4.5 million $39.22 +3% — 29

Ridership, 2015–2024

1.2 million 325,049 2024 2015
YearAnnual trips Operating expense (2024 $)Cost per rider (2024 $)
2024 1,229,063 $30.2 million $24.57
2023 1,046,888 $31.9 million $30.47
2022 590,477 $20.6 million $34.90
2021 325,049 $19.6 million $60.32
2020 560,889 $16.2 million $28.87
2019 663,784 $16.4 million $24.63
2018 918,237 $14.0 million $15.27
2017 957,559 $10.8 million $11.31
2016 1,066,238 $10.6 million $9.90
2015 1,101,119 $10.0 million $9.10

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Source & method. Figures are from the Federal Transit Administration's National Transit Database (NTD) annual reporting for 2024, the most recent published report year. Cost per rider is operating expense divided by unlinked passenger trips. Farebox recovery is fare revenue divided by operating expense. Ten-year trends are adjusted for inflation to 2024 dollars; single-year figures are as reported. Agencies self-report to the NTD, and reporting practice varies, so figures are best read as comparable in magnitude rather than to the cent.