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City of Harrisonburg

Harrisonburg, VA · NTD ID 30094 · 2024 report year

Annual trips1.9 million #214 in the US
Operating expense$7.0 million 2024, as reported
Cost per rider$3.75 all modes combined
Farebox recovery32.2% fares ÷ operating cost

City of Harrisonburg carries 1.9 million passenger trips a year across two modes — bus and demand response — making it the 214th-busiest transit operator in the United States. It is based in Harrisonburg, VA.

It spends $7.0 million a year running that service, or $3.75 per trip. Its bus service, the largest of its modes, costs $3.21 per rider — 77% below the $13.86 median for the 1,162 US agencies reporting bus.

Over the 10 years reported, ridership remains 11% below its 2019 level, the last full year before the pandemic, and up 23% on 2023. Fares cover 32% of operating cost.

Service by mode, 2024

ModeAnnual tripsOperating expense Cost per ridervs national median FareboxVehicles
Bus#176 of 1,162 nationally 1,830,883 $5.9 million $3.21 -77% 33% 24
Demand Response#597 of 1,920 nationally 46,243 $1.2 million $25.36 -33% 27% 9

Ridership, 2015–2024

2.8 million 503,759 2024 2015
YearAnnual trips Operating expense (2024 $)Cost per rider (2024 $)
2024 1,877,126 $7.0 million $3.75
2023 1,522,746 $6.1 million $4.02
2022 1,360,073 $6.4 million $4.67
2021 503,759 $6.1 million $12.06
2020 1,872,845 $6.1 million $3.25
2019 2,120,458 $6.1 million $2.87
2018 2,116,785 $6.0 million $2.82
2017 2,572,937 $5.7 million $2.22
2016 2,807,730 $5.6 million $1.99
2015 2,820,419 $5.5 million $1.96

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Source & method. Figures are from the Federal Transit Administration's National Transit Database (NTD) annual reporting for 2024, the most recent published report year. Cost per rider is operating expense divided by unlinked passenger trips. Farebox recovery is fare revenue divided by operating expense. Ten-year trends are adjusted for inflation to 2024 dollars; single-year figures are as reported. Agencies self-report to the NTD, and reporting practice varies, so figures are best read as comparable in magnitude rather than to the cent.